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Greenies

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Story about Greenies

Bad breath and dog biscuits

Greenies, CET chews, Hextra chews, rawhide chews, chew treats, chew toys, dog biscuits, bones, and pig ears

Veterinarians know that tooth brushing is best and we also know that despite bad breath and dental problems, most people don't brush their dog's teeth.  We need to find something dogs like to chew that also controls bad breath and cleans their teeth.

Greenies

Greenies are a whole new thing. Big green dog biscuits, shaped vaguely like a toothbrush. Greenies control bad breath better than rawhide or dog biscuits and provide much better nutrition.  It takes a lot of serious chewing to work through a Greenie, which cleans the teeth surprisingly well. In an independent study, dogs on a normal diet plus one Greenie a day developed only an eighth as much tartar as dogs on a normal diet alone. 
The most amazing thing about Greenies is how much dogs like them. In an independent study, when offered a choice between greenies and rawhide chews, every single dog chose Greenies over rawhide chews. Dogs just love the darn things. Greenies get their color from chlorophyll, which neutralizes odors. Assuming that your dog's mouth is fundamentally healthy, Greenies will actually make his bad breath disappear. Imagine that. Check here for discount prices on Greenies.

CET chews

CET chews are tough rawhide chews that have been treated with enzymes to help stop plaque formation, making them more effective than regular chews.
Hextra chews are a newer product, introduced in the spring of 2003 by the company that makes CET. chews. Instead of blocking tartar formation with enzymes, which is very helpful, Hextra controls mouth bacteria (and bad breath) with chlorhexidine, an antibacterial.  This is a more effective way to block tartar formation.  If your dog has bad breath and a red gum line, you should have his teeth cleaned.  In the meantime, Hextra chews are probably your the best choice. 

Chew toys

In theory, chew toys like Nylabones and Nylafloss are excellent choices. For dogs that accept them, they provide hours of entertainment. They are durable, low cost and entirely safe. If chewed on sufficiently, they do a fine job of cleaning the teeth. Their only shortcoming is that after puppyhood, most dogs aren't interested in chew toys.

Rawhide chews

Dogs like rawhide. It rarely causes any problem and if your dog will chew on one for a while before choking the thing down, it will do some good. Unfortunately, most dogs eat them like treats and that's basically what most rawhide chews are - greasy treats that make your dog fat without any real benefit.

Pig ears

I don't even want to think about pig ears. See above.

Dog biscuits

Dog Biscuits aren't necessarily bad. If you choose a biscuit large enough that your dog has to chew at it with the sides of his mouth, it will provide useful cleaning action. If you also realize that these big biscuits supply a lot of calories and reduce other foods accordingly, dog biscuits can be a good thing. Hardly anybody does this. Dog biscuits are sweet - think of them as dog candy. Owners feed small biscuits as a treat in addition to an already adequate diet. This makes dogs fat while providing no benefit for the teeth.

Bones

Greenies are a better choice, but I'm going to cautiously disagree with prevailing veterinary wisdom: Bones are not necessarily a bad thing.

Concerns and precautions:

  • If your dogs eats a lot of bone compared to his size, particularly cooked bone and especially if he is an old dog, he can develop a horrible case of constipation. 

  • Bones that splinter or bones that can be swallowed whole sometimes don't make it all the way through the dog. They may jam in the teeth, punch holes in the intestine, or simply go in and not come out. 

  • Chewing on big old dry bones causes fractured teeth.

  • Spoiled or contaminated bones cause food poisoning in dogs the same as they would for people.

After those caveats and accepting no responsibility for any unfortunate outcome, I will say that I've seen owners maintain beautiful dental health by adding raw chicken necks or chicken backs to their dog's diet. I'd be cautious about feeding them to little dogs, but medium sized dogs do fine with chicken necks; big dogs with chicken backs (just the rear part, not the rib area). These are the only parts of the chicken I'm suggesting.  

Story about Greenies

My first encounter with Greenies was a couple of years ago at a veterinary convention. The Greenies people were enthusiastic and it seemed like a good product, but as far as I could tell, Greenies were just big green dog biscuits and a pretty expensive dog biscuits at that, so I passed them by. 

More recently, a drug company representative who calls on our clinic wanted to talk about Greenies. I wasn't particularly interested but he gave me one as a sample and I dropped it in my shirt pocket. Throughout the afternoon, pets that usually huddle in their owner's arms were coming across the exam table to investigate my pocket. 

Intrigued, I ordered some display boxes for our waiting room. We put them out at lunchtime and the first appointment that afternoon, a sweet old Cocker Spaniel that's mostly deaf and blind, walked straight across the room and tried to reach the Greenies shelf by climbing the wall. Since then we've been hard-pressed to keep our display boxes full. 

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